SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2024 QJ

2024 QJ

2024 QJ is an Amor-type near-Earth asteroid that approaches Earth from beyond our orbit without crossing it, orbiting the Sun at 1.286 AU once every 1.46 yr.

Amor Observations: 66
Orbital Period · P
1.46 yr
v(q)
32.1 km/s
v(Q)
21.5 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.01 km
TJ
5.02
Eccentricity · e
0.1991

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (1.03 AU) and its farthest (1.542 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.512 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.46 yr (533 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.286 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.199 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 1.31° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 32.1 km/s at perihelion and falls to 21.5 km/s at aphelion.

Its perihelion lies just outside Earth's orbit, which is why it is classed as Earth-approaching rather than Earth-crossing.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 27.08 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.01 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 66 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.4097 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.286 AU
Eccentricity
0.1991
Perihelion
1.03 AU
Aphelion
1.542043 AU
Inclination
1.31°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
87.49°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2027-Jun-16 03:07 0.471899 AU
70595115 km
17.21 km/s
2027-Dec-08 22:19 0.397410 AU
59451732 km
6.10 km/s
2037-Mar-27 17:42 0.453968 AU
67912605 km
7.24 km/s
2040-Sep-21 05:49 0.098629 AU
14754763 km
8.62 km/s
2043-Jun-27 19:48 0.173449 AU
25947613 km
11.10 km/s
2047-Jan-03 03:43 0.468545 AU
70093357 km
7.76 km/s
2056-Oct-04 02:48 0.306286 AU
45819783 km
15.60 km/s
2062-Dec-21 10:27 0.439725 AU
65781981 km
6.94 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
27.08

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.40965
Condition
7
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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